Association of caffeine to MDMA does not increase antinociception but potentiates adverse effects of this recreational drug

J Camarasa, D Pubill, E Escubedo - Brain research, 2006 - Elsevier

Author(s): David Pubill , Elena Escubedo

Focus: MDMA

Abstract:

Ecstasy (MDMA) street tablets often contain several other compounds in addition to MDMA, particularly caffeine. Then, it becomes necessary to study the consequences of caffeine plus MDMA combination. MDMA (1 mg/kg) elicited an analgesic response both at the spinal and …