Safety and Efficacy of Psilocybin for Body Dysmorphic Disorder

Brief Summary

In this pilot study 12 adult outpatients with body dysmorphic disorder that has not responded to at least one adequate trial of a serotonin reuptake inhibitor will be treated openly with a single oral dose of psilocybin. Followup visits to monitor safety and clinical outcome will be conducted over a 3 month period.

Intervention / Treatment

  • Psilocybin (DRUG)
    A single dose of psilocybin 25 mg will be administered orally in the Biological Studies Unit of New York State Psychiatric Institute

Condition or Disease

  • Body Dysmorphic Disorders

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Study Design

    Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
    Status: Completed
    Study results: No Results Available
    Age: 18 Years to 55 Years
    Enrollment: 12 (ACTUAL)
    Funded by: Other|Industry
    Allocation: N/A
    Primary Purpose: Treatment

    Masking

    Clinical Trial Dates

    Start date: Feb 26, 2021 ACTUAL
    Primary Completion: Nov 02, 2022 ACTUAL
    Completion Date: Nov 02, 2022 ACTUAL
    Study First Posted: Dec 07, 2020 ACTUAL
    Results First Posted: Mar 13, 2023 ACTUAL
    Last Updated: Feb 14, 2023

    Sponsors / Collaborators

    Responsible Party: N/A

    In this pilot study, up to 12 adult outpatients with body dysmorphic disorder that has not responded to at least one adequate trial of a serotonin reuptake inhibitor will be treated openly with a single oral dose of psilocybin. Procedures will follow those previously established in depression studies of psilocybin. Patients will receive intensive preparation and support from two therapists, including 8-9 hours accompanying the patient on the day of medication administration in the Biological Studies Unit of New York State Psychiatric Institute. Followup visits to monitor safety and clinical outcome will be conducted at day 1, week1, and months 1,2, and 3 post-administration. Resting state function magnetic resonance imaging will be conducted prior to and one day after psilocybin administration to assess the effect of medication on brain circuits.

    Participant Groups

    • A single dose of Psilocybin 25mg p.o.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Sex: All
    Minimum Age: 18
    Maximum Age: 55
    Age Groups: Adult
    Healthy Volunteers: Yes

    Inclusion Criteria:

    * Body dysmorphic disorder of at least moderate severity, non-delusional subtype, for \>6 months
    * History of intolerance of, or nonresponse to, a prior adequate trial of a serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)
    * Currently in psychotherapy (other than cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for body dysmorphic disorder

    Exclusion Criteria:

    * Current major depressive disorder of greater than moderate severity
    * Other significant psychiatric or medical comorbidity or conditions that could interfere with safety of participation or interpretation of outcomes
    * Use of: investigational medication within 3 months of baseline; depot antipsychotic within 6 months of baseline; serotonergic medication within 2 weeks of baseline (6 weeks for fluoxetine).
    * Females who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or sexually active and not willing to use adequate contraception
    * Enrollment in any investigational drug or device study in past 30 days
    * Prior adverse effects from psilocybin

    Primary Outcomes
    • The Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD-YBOCS) is a 12-item, semi-structured, rater-administered measure that assesses body dysmorphic disorder severity during the past week. Scores for each item range from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (extreme symptoms); the total score ranges from 0 to 48, with higher scores reflecting more severe symptoms.

    More Details

    NCT Number: NCT04656301
    Other IDs: IRB#7950
    Study URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04656301
    Last updated: Sep 29, 2023